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Multiple Choice

Which term describes a network that covers a small geographic area, such as within a hospital building or campus?

A Local Area Network is designed to cover a small geographic area, such as within a hospital building or campus. It enables high-speed communication among devices like computers, printers, and medical equipment located close to each other, usually owned and controlled by the organization, and typically using Ethernet or Wi‑Fi. In contrast, a Wide Area Network spans larger distances—across cities or multiple campuses—using external links to connect distant sites. A bridge connects two LAN segments to form a larger LAN, but the network type described by the scenario is specifically a local area network. A gateway serves as a point that connects different networks or translates between protocols, which is a different role than describing the size-focused LAN.

A Local Area Network is designed to cover a small geographic area, such as within a hospital building or campus. It enables high-speed communication among devices like computers, printers, and medical equipment located close to each other, usually owned and controlled by the organization, and typically using Ethernet or Wi‑Fi.

In contrast, a Wide Area Network spans larger distances—across cities or multiple campuses—using external links to connect distant sites. A bridge connects two LAN segments to form a larger LAN, but the network type described by the scenario is specifically a local area network. A gateway serves as a point that connects different networks or translates between protocols, which is a different role than describing the size-focused LAN.